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Year 12 HSC Maths - Mathematics Advanced sample questions

Year 12 HSC Maths - Mathematics Advanced sample questions

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Year 12 HSC Mathematics Advanced practice questions

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Skills covered

Practice functions, calculus, trigonometry, exponential and logarithmic relationships, probability, statistics, and modelling.

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Sample HSC Year 12 Mathematics Advanced questions

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HSC Year 12 Mathematics Advanced Integral calculus hard tangent and area graph

1. The graph shows y = x(5 - x) on 0 ≤ x ≤ 5. What is the exact area enclosed by the curve and the x-axis?

Area under a quadratic curve P T R
Choices
  • 125/6
  • 25/6
  • 125/3
  • 25
Explanation:

The area is the integral from 0 to 5 of x(5 - x). This is [5x2/2 - x3/3] from 0 to 5 = 125/2 - 125/3 = 125/6.

HSC Year 12 Mathematics Advanced Functions and transformations hard transformation graph

2. The graph of y = f(x) has stationary point A(2, -1). For g(x) = 5 - 2f(x - 3), which point is the corresponding stationary point on y = g(x)?

Stationary point under an HSC Advanced transformation A A' g
Choices
  • (5, 7)
  • (-1, 7)
  • (5, 3)
  • (2, 7)
Explanation:

The input x - 3 must equal 2, so x = 5. The output becomes 5 - 2(-1) = 7, so the corresponding stationary point is (5, 7).

HSC Year 12 Mathematics Advanced Exponential and logarithmic modelling hard model graph

3. A logistic model is N(t) = 100/(1 + 9e-0.3t), where t is measured in hours. At what time is N'(t) greatest?

Logistic model and maximum growth P L/2 S
Choices
  • (10 ln 9)/3 hours
  • 3 ln 9 / 10 hours
  • 0.3 ln 9 hours
  • 9/0.3 hours
Explanation:

For a logistic model, growth is greatest at half the limiting value, so N = 50. Solve 100/(1 + 9e-0.3t) = 50 to get 9e-0.3t = 1, hence t = (10 ln 9)/3 hours.

HSC Year 12 Mathematics Advanced Continuous probability hard density graph

4. For the continuous random variable X with density f(x) = c(4x - x2), 0 ≤ x ≤ 4, what is P(X > 2)?

Right-tail probability from a density curve A B R
Choices
  • 1/2
  • 1/4
  • 2/3
  • 3/4
Explanation:

The total unscaled area is the integral from 0 to 4 of 4x - x2, which is 32/3. The unscaled area from 2 to 4 is 16/3, so P(X > 2) = (16/3)/(32/3) = 1/2.

HSC Year 12 Mathematics Advanced Normal distribution hard normal curve

5. For X ~ N(μ, σ2), P(X < 52) = 0.1587 and P(X < 68) = 0.8413. Using Φ(-1) = 0.1587 and Φ(1) = 0.8413, what are μ and σ?

Normal curve with HSC Advanced z-scores A B μ
Choices
  • μ = 60, σ = 8
  • μ = 60, σ = 16
  • μ = 52, σ = 8
  • μ = 68, σ = 8
Explanation:

The probabilities place 52 one standard deviation below the mean and 68 one standard deviation above it. The mean is the midpoint (52 + 68)/2 = 60, and the standard deviation is 68 - 60 = 8.

HSC Year 12 Mathematics Advanced Differential calculus hard tangent graph

6. For f(x) = x3 - 4x2 + x, the tangent T is drawn at P where x = 3. What is the gradient of T?

Tangent to a cubic at x = 3 P x = 3 T
Choices
  • 4
  • -4
  • 12
  • 0
Explanation:

Differentiate to get f'(x) = 3x2 - 8x + 1. At x = 3, f'(3) = 27 - 24 + 1 = 4.

For parents comparing HSC Year 12 Mathematics Advanced support

HSC Year 12 Mathematics Advanced practice should make calculus, functions, modelling, probability, and statistics testable without losing the worked method. These examples preview that graph-backed style before the no-login Mathematics Advanced demo.

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Practice Summary
Year 12 · HSC Maths - Mathematics Advanced · Test mode · 1 questions · 10 min
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Correct answers Pending
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HSC Mathematics Advanced practice questions FAQ

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